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THE
STATS

In 2024, e-cigarettes were the most commonly used tobacco product among middle and high school students in the United States:61

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  • 1.63 million (5.9%) students currently used e-cigarettes. This includes:

    • 410,000 (3.5%) middle school students.

    • 1.21 million (7.8%) high school students.

  • Among students who had ever used e-cigarettes, 43.6% reported current use.

  • Among students who currently used e-cigarettes:

    • 87.6% used flavored e-cigarettes.

    • 38.4% used an e-cigarette on at least 20 of the last 30 days.

    • 26.3% used an e-cigarette every day.

  • Among students who currently used e-cigarettes:

    • 55.6% used disposable e-cigarettes, 15.6% used prefilled or refillable pods or cartridges, and 7.0% used tanks or mod systems.

    • The most commonly reported using the following brands: Elf Bar, Breeze, and Mr. Fog.

Some groups of middle and high school students use e-cigarettes at a higher percentage than others. For example, in 2024: 1

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  • More females than males reported current e-cigarette use.

  • Current use of e-cigarettes varied by race and ethnicity.

    • Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native students: 11.5%.

    • Non-Hispanic Black or African American students: 7.0%.

    • Non-Hispanic multiracial students: 6.6%.

    • Hispanic or Latino students: 6.1%.

    • Non-Hispanic White students: 5.9%.

    • Non-Hispanic Asian students: 2.3%.​

​​Most middle and high school students who vape want to quit and have tried to quit.5 In 2020:

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  • 63.9% of students who currently used e-cigarettes reported wanting to quit.

  • 67.4% of students who currently used e-cigarettes reported trying to quit in the last year.​

 

Most tobacco use, including vaping, starts and is established during adolescence. There are many factors associated with youth tobacco product use. These include:

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  • Tobacco advertising that targets youth.

  • Product accessibility.

  • Availability of flavored products.

  • Social influences.

  • Adolescent brain sensitivity to nicotine.

​​Many young people who vape also use other tobacco products, including cigarettes and cigars.7 This is called dual use. In 2024:1

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  • Among U.S. high school students who currently used a tobacco product, more than 1 in 3 (36.6%) used more than one type of product.

  • Among U.S. middle school students who currently used a tobacco product, more than 1 in 3 (38.9%) used more than one type of product.

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​​E-cigarettes can also be used to deliver other substances, including cannabis. In 2016, nearly one in three (30.6%) of U.S. middle and high school students who had ever used an e-cigarette reported using marijuana in the device.8

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